Engie nke mba Itali na Public Akụ na ụba nke Saudi Arabia Public Investment Fund abanyela aka na nkwekọrịta mbụ iji mepụta ọrụ hydrogen akwụkwọ ndụ akwụkwọ ndụ na akụnụba kachasị ukwuu n'ụwa Arab. Engie kwuru na ndị otu ahụ ga-enyochakwa ohere iji mee ka mgbanwe ike nke alaeze ahụ dị ngwa dịka ebumnuche nke atụmatụ Saudi Arabia nke Ọhụụ 2030 si dị. Azụmahịa a na-enye PIF na Engie ohere ịtụle ohere mmepe nkwonkwo. Ụlọ ọrụ ike ahụ kwuru na ndị otu ahụ ga-arụkọkwa ọrụ ọnụ iji mepụta atụmatụ iji nweta ahịa mba ụwa kacha mma ma hụ na a na-eme ndokwa maka mbupu.
Frederic Claux, onye isi nchịkwa nke mmepụta ihe na ire ere na Amea na Engie kwuru. Mmekọrịta anyị na PIF ga-enyere aka ịtọ ntọala siri ike maka ụlọ ọrụ hydrogen akwụkwọ ndụ akwụkwọ ndụ, na-eme ka Saudi Arabia bụrụ otu n'ime ndị na-ebupụ hydrogen akwụkwọ ndụ akwụkwọ ndụ kachasị ukwuu n'ụwa. Nkwekọrịta mbụ ahụ, nke Maazị Croux na Yazeed Al Humied bịanyere aka na ya, osote onyeisi oche PIF na onyeisi itinye ego maka Middle East na North Africa, kwekọrọ na mgbalị mba ahụ na-eme iji gbasaa akụnụba ya n'okpuru atụmatụ mgbanwe nke Riyadh's Vision 2030.
Saudi Arabia, nke bụ isi na-emepụta mmanụ n'ime OPEC, dịka ndị otu ya bara ọgaranya na hydrocarbon n'ime otu akụ na ụba nke Gulf Cooperation Council nke mba isii mejupụtara, na-achọ ime ka asọmpi ya n'ụwa niile sie ike n'ihe gbasara mmepụta na inye hydrogen na ihe ndị sitere na ya. UAE ewerela nnukwu nzọụkwụ n'ịkwụsị akụ na ụba ya, na-emelite atụmatụ ike UAE nke afọ 2050 ma na-ebido atụmatụ hydrogen nke mba.
Minista Ike na Akụrụngwa Suhail Al Mazrouei kwuru na mmalite ọrụ ahụ, mba UAE na-achọ ime ka mba ahụ bụrụ ebe a pụrụ ịtụkwasị obi ma na-emepụta ma na-ebubata obere hydrogen ka ọ na-erule afọ 2031.
Mba UAE na-eme atụmatụ imepụta tọn hydrogen nde 1.4 kwa afọ ka ọ na-erule 2031 ma mee ka mmepụta ya ruo tọn nde 15 ka ọ na-erule 2050. Ka ọ na-erule 2031, ha ga-ewulite oase hydrogen abụọ, nke ọ bụla na-emepụta ọkụ eletrik dị ọcha. Maazị Al Mazrouei kwuru na mba UAE ga-eme ka ọnụọgụ oases ndị ahụ ruo ise ka ọ na-erule 2050.
Na June, Hydrom nke Oman bịanyere aka na nkwekọrịta ijeri dọla iri iji mepụta ọrụ abụọ ọhụrụ nke hydrogen akwụkwọ ndụ akwụkwọ ndụ na Posco-Engie consortium na Hyport Duqm consortium. A na-atụ anya na nkwekọrịta ndị a ga-emepụta ike mmepụta nke kilogram 250 kwa afọ, yana ihe karịrị GW 6.5 nke ike mmeghari ohuru arụnyere na saịtị ndị ahụ. A na-atụ anya na hydrogen, nke enwere ike ịmepụta site na isi mmalite ike mmeghari ohuru na gas eke, ga-aghọ mmanụ ọkụ dị mkpa ka akụ na ụba na ụlọ ọrụ na-agbanwe gaa n'ụwa nke nwere obere carbon. Ọ na-abịa n'ọtụtụ ụdị, gụnyere acha anụnụ anụnụ, akwụkwọ ndụ akwụkwọ ndụ na isi awọ. A na-emepụta hydrogen acha anụnụ anụnụ na isi awọ site na gas eke, ebe hydrogen akwụkwọ ndụ akwụkwọ ndụ na-ekewa molekul mmiri site na electrolysis. Ụlọ akụ itinye ego nke France bụ Natixis na-eme atụmatụ na itinye ego hydrogen ga-agafe ijeri dọla 300 ka ọ na-erule 2030.
Oge ozi: Julaị-14-2023
