Akwụsịla ọganihu ụgbọ ala eletrik gburugburu ụwa, na lithium aghọwo "mmanụ nke oge ume ọhụrụ", na-adọta ọtụtụ ndị dike ịbanye n'ahịa.
Na Mọnde, dị ka akụkọ mgbasa ozi si kwuo, nnukwu ike ExxonMobil na-akwado ugbu a maka "atụmanya nke mbelata mmanụ na gas dabere" ka ọ na-anwa ịpị isi ihe na-abụghị mmanụ: lithium.
ExxonMobil azụtala ikike nke acres 120,000 na Smackover reservoir na South Arkansas site na Galvanic Energy maka opekata mpe $ 100 nde, ebe ọ na-ezube imepụta lithium.
Akụkọ ahụ kwuru na ọdọ mmiri dị na Arkansas nwere ike ịnwe nde tọn 4 nke lithium carbonate dakọtara, nke ga-ezuru ụgbọ ala eletrik 50 nde, na Exxon Mobil nwere ike ịmalite igwu mmiri na mpaghara ahụ n'ime ọnwa ole na ole sochirinụ.
'Oghere ochie' nke ọdịda mmanụ na-achọ
Mgbanwe a na ụgbọ ala na-eme ọkụ amụbaala asọmpi iji kpọchie akụrụngwa nke lithium na ihe ndị ọzọ dị n'etiti nrụpụta batrị, na-adọta ọtụtụ ndị dike, na ExxonMobil na-ebute ụzọ.A na-atụ anya na mmepụta lithium ga-agbanwe Pọtụfoliyo nke ExxonMobil ma nye ya ikpughe na ahịa ọhụrụ na-eto ngwa ngwa.
N'ịgbanwe site na mmanụ gaa na lithium, ExxonMobil na-ekwu na ọ nwere uru teknụzụ.Ịwepụta lithium sitere na brines gụnyere mkpọpu mmiri, pipeline na nhazi mmiri, na ụlọ ọrụ mmanụ na gas achịkọtala ọtụtụ nka na usoro ndị ahụ ogologo oge, na-eme ka ha dabara adaba maka mgbanwe n'ịmepụta mineral, ndị isi ụlọ ọrụ lithium na mmanụ na-ekwu.
Pavel Molchanov, onye nyocha na ụlọ akụ itinye ego Raymond James, kwuru:
Atụmanya nke ụgbọ ala eletrik na-achịkwa n'ime iri afọ ndị na-abịanụ enyela ụlọ ọrụ mmanụ na gas nwee mkpali siri ike itinye aka na azụmahịa lithium.Nke a bụ "mgbochi kpochapụwo" megide echiche maka obere mmanụ mmanụ.
Tụkwasị na nke ahụ, Exxon Mobil buru amụma n'afọ gara aga na ụgbọ ala na-arụ ọrụ ọkụ maka mmanụ ọkụ maka engines combustion nwere ike ịba elu na 2025, ebe ụgbọ ala eletrik, ngwakọ na mmanụ ụgbọala nwere ike itolite na pasent 50 nke ahịa ụgbọ ala ọhụrụ site na 2050. % n'elu. .Ụlọ ọrụ ahụ na-ebukwa amụma na ọnụ ọgụgụ ụgbọ ala eletrik zuru ụwa ọnụ nwere ike ịrị elu site na nde 3 na 2017 ruo nde 420 site na 2040.
Tesla gbawara n'ala na Texas lithium refinery
Ọ bụghị naanị Essenke Mobil, mana Tesla na-arụkwa igwe smelter lithium na Texas, USA.N'oge na-adịghị anya gara aga, Musk mere emume mgbakwasa maka ụlọ nrụpụta lithium na Texas.
Okwesiri ikwu na n'ememe a, Musk kwusiri ike ihe karịrị otu ugboro na nkà na ụzụ na-edozi lithium ọ na-eji bụ ụzọ nkà na ụzụ dị iche na nhazi nke lithium omenala., a gaghị emetụta ya n'ụzọ ọ bụla.”
Ihe Musk kwuru dị nnọọ iche na omume ndị a na-emekarị ugbu a.Banyere teknụzụ nnụcha lithium nke ya, Turner, onye isi Tesla's batrị akụrụngwa na imegharị ihe, nyere okwu mmeghe nkenke na emume mwube ala ahụ.Tesla's lithium Nchacha teknụzụ ga-ebelata oriri ike site na 20%, na-eri 60% obere kemịkalụ, ya mere ọnụ ahịa mkpokọta ga-adị ala 30%, na ngwaahịa ndị a na-emepụta n'oge usoro nchacha agaghịkwa adị njọ.
Oge nzipu: Jun-30-2023
