Akwụkwọ akụkọ Vietnam nke "Ndị mmadụ kwa ụbọchị" kọrọ na February 25 na mmepụta hydrogen sitere na ike ikuku nke dị n'ụsọ mmiri ejirila nwayọọ nwayọọ bụrụ ihe ngwọta dị mkpa maka mgbanwe ike na mba dị iche iche n'ihi uru ya nke ikuku carbon efu na nrụpụta ike dị elu.Nke a bụkwa otu n'ime ụzọ dị irè maka Vietnam iji mezuo ebumnuche 2050 net-efu emission.
AN'ime mmalite nke 2023, ihe karịrị mba 40 gburugburu ụwa ewebatala atụmatụ ike hydrogen na amụma nkwado ego metụtara ịzụlite ụlọ ọrụ ike hydrogen.N'ime ha, ebumnobi EU bụ ịbawanye oke ike hydrogen na usoro ike ruo 13% ruo 14% site na 2050, na ebumnuche Japan na South Korea bụ ịbawanye ya na 10% na 33% n'otu n'otu.Na Vietnam, ụlọ ọrụ ndọrọ ndọrọ ọchịchị nke Communist Party of Vietnam Central Committee nyere Mkpebi Nke 55 na "National Energy Development Strategic Direction to 2030 na Vision 2045" na February 2020;Prime Minister kwadoro “National Energy Development Strategy from 2021 to 2030” na July 2023. Energy Master Plan and Vision 2050.
Ugbu a, Vietnam'Ministri nke ụlọ ọrụ mmepụta ihe na azụmaahịa na-arịọ arịrịọ sitere n'aka ndị otu niile ka ha wepụta ya"Atụmatụ mmejuputa atumatu maka mmepụta hydrogen, ike ikuku gas na ọrụ ike ikuku nke dị n'akụkụ osimiri (Draft)”.Dị ka "Vietnam Hydrogen Energy Production Strategy to 2030 na Vision 2050 (Draft)", Vietnam ga-akwalite mmepụta ume hydrogen na mmanụ ọkụ dabeere na hydrogen na mpaghara nwere ike ịmepụta mmepụta hydrogen na nchekwa, njem, nkesa na iji.gburugburu ụlọ ọrụ ike hydrogen zuru ezu.Gbaa mbọ nweta mmepụta hydrogen kwa afọ nke nde 10 ruo nde 20 site na 2050 site na iji ume ọhụrụ na usoro ijide carbon ndị ọzọ.
Dị ka amụma nke Vietnam Petroleum Institute (VPI) si kwuo, ọnụahịa nke mmepụta hydrogen dị ọcha ka ga-adị elu site na 2025. Ya mere, mmejuputa iwu nkwado dị iche iche nke gọọmentị kwesịrị ime ngwa ngwa iji hụ na asọmpi nke hydrogen dị ọcha.Kpọmkwem, atumatu nkwado maka ụlọ ọrụ ume hydrogen kwesịrị ilekwasị anya n'ibelata ihe egwu ndị na-etinye ego, tinye ike hydrogen n'ime atụmatụ ike mba, na ịtọ ntọala iwu maka mmepe nke ike hydrogen.N'otu oge ahụ, anyị ga-emejuputa atumatu ụtụ isi ma hazie ụkpụrụ, teknụzụ na ụkpụrụ nchekwa iji hụ na mmepe n'otu oge nke ahịrị uru ike hydrogen.Tụkwasị na nke ahụ, atumatu nkwado ụlọ ọrụ ike hydrogen kwesịrị ịmepụta ọchịchọ maka hydrogen na akụ na ụba mba, dị ka inye nkwado ego maka ọrụ mmepe akụrụngwa nke na-arụ ọrụ mmepe nke agbụ ụlọ ọrụ hydrogen, na ịtụnye ụtụ carbon dioxide iji melite asọmpi nke hydrogen dị ọcha. .
N'ihe gbasara ojiji ike hydrogen, PetroVietnam's (PVN) petrochemical refineries na nitrogen fatịlaịza osisi bụ kpọmkwem ahịa nke akwụkwọ ndụ akwụkwọ ndụ hydrogen, nke nta nke nta dochie ugbu a isi awọ hydrogen.N'ịbụ ndị nwere ahụmahụ bara ụba na nyocha na ọrụ nke ọrụ mmanụ na gas nke dị n'ụsọ oké osimiri, PVN na ụlọ ọrụ enyemaka Petroleum Technical Services Corporation nke Vietnam (PTSC) na-emejuputa usoro ọrụ ike ikuku nke dị n'ụsọ mmiri iji mepụta ezigbo ihe dị mkpa maka mmepe nke ike hydrogen green.
Oge nzipu: Mar-01-2024